Source - LSE Regulatory
RNS Number : 5198T
Real Estate Credit Investments Ltd
25 November 2021
 

This announcement contains inside information.

 

Date and time of release: 25 November 2021, 7:00 am

 

Real Estate Credit Investments Limited (the "Company")

 

Interim Financial Statements for RECI LN (Ordinary Shares)

 

The Board of Directors of the Company announces the release of the Company's Condensed Unaudited Interim Financial Statements for the six months ended 30 September 2021.

 

View the Interim Financial Statements:

https://www.recreditinvest.com/investors/results-reports-and-presentations/#currentPage=1

 

For further information, please contact:

 

Broker:

Richard Crawley / Darren Vickers (Liberum Capital)

+44 (0)20 3100 2222

Investment Manager:

Richard Lang (Cheyne)  

+44 (0)20 7968 7328

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Credit
Investments
Limited

 

Condensed Unaudited Interim Financial Report

For the six months ended 30 September 2021



Real Estate Credit Investments is a specialist investor in European real estate credit markets with a focus on fundamental credit and value.



Attractive returns

 

 

 



overview and HIGHLIGHTS

As at 30 September 2021

 

What do
we offer

 

·      Defensive credit exposure to UK and European real estate markets

-      Stable dividend delivered consistently since October 2013

·      Granular portfolio with detailed disclosure

-      61 positions

·      Attractive and stable income in a low rate environment

-      Consistent portfolio yield of 7%+ offering a significant buffer to risk-free rates

-      A high-yielding portfolio, combined with a short weighted average life, ensures minimal exposure to yield widening and the ability to redeploy at higher rates quickly

·      Access to Cheyne's established real estate investment team and substantial origination pipeline

 

 

 



Highlights

As at 30 September 2021

Total Assets

£449.8m

(31 March 2021: £426.2m)

NAV per Share

£1.51

(31 March 2021: £1.51)

Net Assets

£347.3m

(31 March 2021: £346.9m)

Net Profit

£14.2m

(Full year ended 31 March 2021: £37.2m profit)

 

 

RECI offers

Focus on senior secured credit, with defensive LTVs

Self origination gives greater control over its loan book

Large, experienced, well capitalised borrowers

Conservative and flexible leverage profile

Dividend stability without compromising risk

Management from Cheyne Capital's Real Estate team



At A GLANCE

 

Our investment strategy provides compelling risk-adjusted returns

 

Real Estate Credit Investments ("RECI") is a closed-ended investment company which originates and invests in real estate debt secured by commercial or residential properties in Western Europe, focusing primarily on the United Kingdom, France and Italy.

The Company's aim is to deliver a stable quarterly dividend with minimal portfolio volatility, across economic and credit cycles, through a levered exposure to real estate credit investments.

Investments are predominantly in:

Self-Originated Loans and Bonds

Predominantly bilateral senior real estate loans and bonds.

Market Bonds

Listed real estate debt securities such as Commercial Mortgage Backed Securities (CMBS) bonds.

Investment Portfolio Composition

RECI's investment portfolio, a diversified book of 61 positions in real estate bonds and loans, was valued at £376 million as at 30 September 2021, down from £390 million as at 31 March 2021. The portfolio had a weighted average levered yield of 10.1% and an average loan-to-value ratio of 65.4% as at 30 September 2021.

Portfolio by Geography (Funded Fair Value)

 

 


30 September 2021*

UK

55.8%

France

29.4%

Italy

4.4%

Germany

2.8%

Portugal

2.5%

Spain

2.2%

Finland

1.3%

Netherlands

0.1%

* Excludes 1.5% held in bonds backed by assets in multiple European countries.

 



Sector Breakdown (Funded Fair Value)


£m

Mixed Use

119.9

Office

56.0

Hotel

53.5

Student Accommodation

41.1

Housebuilder

30.4

Healthcare

16.7

Leisure

16.5

Retail

13.4

Co-Living

9.7

Serviced Apartments

8.6

Logistics

5.1

Residential

3.2

Industrial

1.6

Total

375.7

 

 

NAV and Share Price

As at 30 September 2021

Net Assets

£347.3m

Shares Outstanding

229.3m

NAV (per share)

£1.51

Share Price

£1.56

Premium

2.7%

Dividend Yield

7.7%

Market Capitalisation

£356.6m

 

 

NAV Total Return*


YTD / Jan to Sep

7.4%

1 Year

-1.9%

3 Years

14.7%

5 Years

32.4%

 

YTD = January to September 2021, being Calendar YTD, 1 yr = 2020, 3 yr = 2018-2020,

5 yr = 2016-2020

 

*   The NAV total return measures the combined effect of any dividends paid, together with the rise or fall in the NAV per share. The NAV total return relates to past performance and takes into account both capital returns and dividends paid to Shareholders. Any dividends received by a Shareholder are assumed to have been reinvested in the assets of the Company at its NAV per share on the ex-dividend date. The NAV total return is considered an Alternative Performance Measure pursuant to ESMA Guidelines which is unaudited and outside of the scope of IFRS.



 

Chairman's Statement

 

RECI maintained its quarterly 3 pence dividend per share and saw its share price return to a premium to NAV

 

Bob Cowdell

Chairman

Your Company's half year commenced with the UK subject to the third national lockdown and then, aided by the successful vaccination programme, has witnessed a phased relaxation of restrictions as the Government seeks a return to a form of social and economic "normality", while living alongside the continuing threat and legacy implications of the Covid-19 pandemic.

Throughout this period, your Board and Investment Manager have continued their focus upon: providing detail and transparency regarding the Company's portfolio and investment strategy to all investors; disciplined cash and leverage management; and the selective deployment of cash into an attractive pipeline of new, enhanced-return, investment opportunities.

I am pleased to report that your Company achieved a total net profit for the half year ended 30 September 2021 of £14.2 million; maintained the regular payment of its quarterly 3 pence dividend per share; delivered an annualised NAV total return to our Shareholders of 8.2% for the half year; and saw the Company's shares return to trade at a premium to NAV.

The Company's latest four-yearly continuation vote was passed by Shareholders at our 16 September AGM with 99.97% of votes cast in favour. Your Board and Investment Manager are grateful for the support of our investors and remain committed to continue to deliver sustainable attractive returns for them going forward.

Financial Performance

RECI reported total net profit for the half year ended 30 September 2021 of £14.2 million on half year end total assets of £449.8 million; £15.5 million for the half year ended 30 September 2020 on half year end total assets of £411.8 million.

The NAV as at 30 September 2021 was £1.51 per share, compared with a NAV of £1.48 per share as at 30 September 2020.

The 30 September 2021 NAV reflects the payment of 6 pence per share during the half year in respect of the fourth interim dividend for the year ended 31 March 2021 and the first interim dividend of the current financial year, returning £13.8 million to Shareholders and providing an annualised NAV total return of 8.2% for the half year.

As at close of trading on 30 September 2021, the Company's shares stood at a premium of 2.7% to NAV (having traded at an average discount to NAV of 1.4% during the half year).

During the half year ended 30 September 2021, the Company funded £23.0 million in both the origination of loans and purchases of new bonds for the portfolio. RECI also received net cash inflow from its operating activities (including cash repayments and interest) of £47.1 million in this period.

A second interim dividend of 3 pence per share was declared on 24 November 2021.

Half Year review

The half year ended 30 September 2021 saw markets continuing to seek to recover from the initial global impacts of Covid-19 and its emerging economic consequences, while also facing a number of geopolitical and climate concerns.

The NAV remained broadly stable during the half year to 30 September 2021, notwithstanding the payment of two unchanged dividends, totalling 6 pence per share, to Shareholders during that period.

The first interim dividend of the current financial year was declared on 5 August 2021 and the second interim dividend was declared on 24 November 2021, both maintaining a payment of 3 pence per share.

When the financial year began on 1 April 2021, RECI had gross leverage of 1.22x and leverage net of cash of 1.16x. Throughout the half year, the Board and Cheyne continued to monitor RECI's cash resources and repayments and to consider the appropriate level of gearing for the Company given the prevailing market outlook and the emergence of new investment opportunities. At the half year end it held cash of £58.7 million and had gross leverage of 1.29x (1.12x net of cash). The Board and Cheyne continue to consider a range of potential leverage options and have introduced non-recourse lending on the loan portfolio since 31 March 2021.

The Company's share price began the half year at £1.37 per share, a discount of 9.4%, and was £1.56 at 30 September 2021, a premium of 2.7%. The shares closed at £1.54 on 23 November 2021, a premium of 0.8%, which would provide a yield of 7.8% on the basis of continuing to pay a quarterly 3 pence dividend per share for the rest of the current financial year.

Continuing your Board's and Cheyne's commitment to providing detail and transparency regarding the Company's portfolio and investment strategy, further Shareholder Updates were held in April, July and October 2021 and we appreciate the interest and attendance of both existing and potential new investors.

Recognising the attractive pipeline of investment opportunities with enhanced return characteristics identified by Cheyne, RECI funded £23.0 million of investments during the half year ended 30 September 2021. The attractive terms of recent investments and the pipeline of further opportunities, will underpin RECI's stable quarterly dividend, enhance dividend cover and, over time, grow the NAV of the Company.

At an operational level, the Company's Board and advisers continued to operate effectively and cohesively, notwithstanding the challenges of "working from home", which remained the reality for most of the half year. I was delighted, however, that double vaccination and a relaxation of travel restrictions permitted me to attend our September Board and AGM in person.

As previously announced, following Colleen McHugh joining the Board on 1 March 2021, Graham Harrison retired as a Director on 16 September 2021 after many years of valuable service; with the Board now comprising of an equal representation of male and female Directors.

Outlook

The various news outlets have and will keep us all informed as to the numerous challenges which may face markets, the economy and society over the course of this winter. Nevertheless, encouraged by the pipeline of attractive investment opportunities available to RECI, your Board and Investment Manager will continue to be focused upon that which we can exercise control over, namely: expert origination capability; highly disciplined investment selection; modest levels of flexible gearing; maintaining the payment of an attractive and consistent dividend; and positioning the portfolio to enhance NAV.

Bob Cowdell

Chairman

24 November 2021

 

 



 

KPIs AND FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

Key Performance Indicators


30 Sep 2021

31 Mar 2021

Balance Sheet



Net Asset Value ("NAV") per share

£1.51

£1.51

Share price

£1.56

£1.37

Premium/(discount)

2.7%

(9.4)%

Average discount in period/year*

(1.4)%

(14.1)%

Leverage (% of NAV)**

28.6%

22.4%

 

*    Average discount in period/year is the average of the difference between the share price and the NAV per share divided by NAV per share.

**   Leverage is the recourse financing divided by the net assets.

 

 


30 Sep 2021

30 Sep 2020

Profit and Loss (6 months ended)



Earnings per share

6.2p

6.8p

Dividends per share declared for the period

6.0p

6.0p

NAV total return (including dividends) annualised

8.2%

9.5%

 

 

 

Financial Highlights


30 Sep 2021

31 Mar 2021

Balance Sheet



Fair value of bilateral loans and bonds

£297.2m

£310.1m

Fair value of market bonds

£78.4m

£80.4m

Short-term financing

£(98.9)m

£(77.8)m

Cash, cash equivalents, cash held by brokers and cash due to brokers

£57.9m

£22.2m

Other assets and liabilities

£12.7m

£12.1m

Net assets

£347.3m

£346.9m*

 

*    Net assets may not sum due to rounding.

 


30 Sep 2021

30 Sep 2020

Profit and Loss (6 months ended)



Operating income

£18.3m

£19.7m

Finance costs

£(1.0)m

£(1.2)m

Operating expenses

£(3.1)m

£(3.0)m

Net profit

£14.2m

£15.5m

Weighted average yield of bilateral loan and bond portfolio (unlevered)*

9.0%

9.5%

Weighted average yield of market bond portfolio (unlevered)**

4.3%

6.7%

 

*    The effective yield of the loans is the accounting yield based on the funded loan balances, which includes interest and fees. Some loans also enjoy equity upside participation, which is only recognised following evidenced high probability of receipt, which can result in significant incremental gains in excess of the accounting yield. The yield is based on Cheyne's pricing assumptions and actual returns may differ materially from those expressed or implied herein.

**   The weighted average effective yield is based on Cheyne's pricing assumptions and actual returns may differ materially from those expressed or implied herein.

 

 

Further Information

Monthly fact sheets as well as quarterly update presentations are available on the Company's website: www.recreditinvest.com

 

 



 

Investment Manager's Report

 

Managing a resilient, well diversified European real estate debt portfolio, through changing market conditions

 

Ravi Stickney

Portfolio Manager

Market Commentary

In this half year period, the Covid-19 pandemic has, in the main across Europe, moved to be viewed as an endemic virus that is here to stay and to be addressed via vaccinations and treatments (in contrast to long-lasting severe lockdowns). The implication for real estate markets in Europe has been pronounced, in that the key affected sectors of leisure (primarily hotels) and city offices have seen a tangible improvement in investment sentiment and occupational demand.

Whilst this short-term retracement of the Covid-19 impact is important, what is more meaningful is the very long-term impact of the structural changes in the way communities live and work.

For example, in this half year we have seen that the occupational demand for city offices is not evenly bullish. In placing the needs of the employee front and centre, demand for new office space is strong for new build (or newly refurbished) space that caters for the wellbeing of the employee and which also clearly demonstrates a positive impact on its environment. Rent elasticity, in our view, no longer supports "grade B" stock that does not promote these factors. The implications of this are clear; investment demand is concentrated on "prime Grade A" stock and a lack of liquidity for anything else. This will, in our view, drive opportunities for sponsors who can transform obsolete office stock into assets that promote a kind approach to the environment and the employee and also drive sales from owners who cannot provide this transformation.

We see the same changes occurring across the asset spectrum.

We also see alternative lenders to real estate, like RECI, as being a primary driver for that change. RECI (alongside Cheyne Real Estate's market-leading lending business) is an important provider of capital to the real estate industry in Europe and hence determines which projects its capital supports. Asset transformations that bring about improvements across the environmental (via materials, methods of construction and technology) and social spaces should, and do, benefit from capital allocation with the reverse for assets that do not.

Looking back at the half year since the financial year ended 31 March 2021, I am pleased to note that RECI has progressed well on its stated interim and longer-term aims:

a)    The overarching focus on credit quality and credit defence remains. The questions posed by the pandemic to both our borrowers and RECI have been addressed;

b)    The structural strength of RECI remains robust with ample cash and limited leverage. The manager's forecasting tools, aided by a highly granular book of investments, provides for the identification of structural risks and the application of mitigants well into the future;

c)    The selective deployment of cash (held back to address the uncertainty of Covid-19) has been strong and has aided the improvement in dividend cover;

 

d)    The aim of moving towards a balanced liability profile between short-term repo and term matched funding has progressed well with the first term financing's initiated during the term;

e)    We continue to improve on investor engagement; the quarterly manager video calls are something we have derived good investor feedback from and will continue alongside the frequent investor engagement outside these periodic reports.

The half year ahead will see us continue to focus on the above aims.

It is immensely helpful that the pipeline generation from Cheyne's Real Estate business is the largest it has ever been, with anticipated deal commitments across 12 deals for £820 million in this coming quarter alone. This origination pace is now spread across Europe and the UK, with a 40 person team in local offices in the UK, France, Germany and Spain. This provides RECI with an unmatched origination and risk management capacity in Europe.

Portfolio Construction and Investment Approach

RECI's investment focus is on European real estate credit comprising loans (mainly senior loans) and bonds. Since the 2016 Brexit vote, RECI has benefited from pivoting its investment strategy away from mezzanine (and subordinate) loans towards lower risk senior loans and bonds. This repositioning reflected the fact that global volatility and uncertainty were likely to persist and economic cycles were likely to be increasingly short.

As the Company has grown, it has also moved its origination away from the small/mid market borrowers and towards the larger, well capitalised and experienced borrower counterparties.

These pivots positioned the Company's investment book well coming into the present crisis.

RECI's balance sheet leverage and liquidity have been managed to position it well for periods of stress. As at 31 October 2021, the Company's leverage was just 28.1% of NAV or 1.28 (19.9% of NAV or 1.20x on a net look through basis).

 

Investment Portfolio Overview

Portfolio Composition

RECI's investment portfolio, a diversified book of 61 positions in real estate bonds and loans, was valued at £375.7 million as at 30 September 2021. The portfolio had a weighted average levered yield of 10.1% and an average loan to value of 65.4% as at 30 September 2021.

 

Portfolio by Geography (Funded Fair Value)


30 Sep 2021*

31 Mar 2021*

UK

55.8%

60.3%

France

29.4%

26.2%

Italy

4.4%

4.3%

Germany

2.8%

2.5%

Portugal

2.5%

2.3%

Spain

2.2%

1.8%

Finland

1.3%

1.2%

Netherlands

0.1%

0.1%

 

*    Excludes 1.5% (31 March 2021: 1.3%) held in bonds backed by assets in multiple European countries.

 

Top 10 Positions1 (by commitment)


Description

Commitment

LTV

Investment Strategy

Asset Type

Manager Commentary

1

Paris prime residential/retail building

£48.9m

67%

Senior Loan

Value Add/Transitional

Luxury retail and apartments in super-prime Paris location

2

UK mixed use portfolio, predominantly office/residential

£44.6m

52%

Senior Loan

Core+

Light industrial, office and mid market residential asset portfolio in the UK

3

Office development in Saint Ouen, Paris

£29.3m

58%

Senior Loan

Development

Refurbishment and extension of a freehold office building

4

London mixed use development, predominantly residential/office

£27.2m

63%

Senior Loan

Value Add/Transitional

Practical completion achieved.
Letting is on track

5

London Office

£23.7

59%

Senior Loan

Core

Fully let 98,246 sq. ft. new grade A office block located in Hoxton

6

UK Care Homes

£23.2m

76%

Senior Loan

Core

Stable, income producing UK care homes

7

UK Student Housing

£22.4m

78%

Mezzanine Loan

Core

Stable income producing UK student accommodation assets

8

Finland Hotel

£20.4m

56%

Senior Loan

Development

Development in progress.
Expected completion in June 2024

9

Hotel/Branded Residences Development in Algarve, Portugal

£18.5m

56%

Senior Loan

Development

Development in progress.

Expected completion in June 2022

10

Paris boutique 5-star hotel

£17.6m

71%

Mezzanine Loan

Development

Development works progressing as planned. Expected completion in Q3 2023

1 Based on total commitment of bonds and loans.

 

 

Mitigation against inflation and potential interest rate increases

Market expectations on inflation are moving from a short-term transitionary phase to a longer-term, ingrained inflationary environment (driven by persistent supply chain disruptions and rising entrenched wage inflation expectations).

In classic real estate theory, the value of real estate should benefit from an inflationary environment. In our view, this only holds true where growth is, also, robust. The situation currently may see a more stagflationary environment, with high inflation not matched by growth. The implications for real estate (income and valuations) will not be homogenous across all asset classes.

For example, high inflation and low growth will see a sharp deterioration in the real incomes and spending power of the consumer. In the case of the UK, this is further exacerbated by the real implications of Brexit. This will lead to further pressure on the already beleaguered shopping centre asset class, both from a rental and valuations perspective.

On the other hand, assets with long-term rental income contractually tied to inflation indices are likely to weather this period better.

Assets that are viewed to be strong preserves of value are also likely to benefit. This may well include the rarer high-end residential, office and hotel stock.

RECI's loan book has negligible exposure to shopping centres.

In terms of market pricing on loans and bonds;

·      RECI's bond book is predominantly floating rate in nature, which offers protection against rising base rates.

·      RECI's loan book is a mix of fixed and floating rate instruments. However, the loans are of a short remaining duration (1.5 years currently), allowing RECI to capture material rises in base rates via the constant recycling of its loan repayments.

Responding to Covid-19

Since the onset of this crisis and the resultant market turbulence, we note:

·      As a result of banks being reluctant to lend, Cheyne has become a "go to" lender;

·      A move to more senior position resulted in no defaults due to robust positions;

·      Since the initial Covid-19 impact in March 2020, the mark to market has recovered by 4.1 pence to the NAV per share;

·      We intend to maintain cash reserves at between 5% to 10% of the NAV;

·      The shares closed at £1.54 on 23 November 2021, a premium of 0.8%, which would provide a yield of 7.8% on the basis of continuing to pay a quarterly 3 pence dividend per share for the rest of the current financial year; and

·      The improved resilience and flexibility of the Company as a result of increasing its cash balances and reducing its net leverage to just 1.20x as at 31 October 2021. This was achieved by a combination of repayments of loans as well as sales of select liquid bonds.

Maintaining Dividend Stability

Since 2013, the Company has maintained a dividend on its NAV of 7% or better.

The second interim dividend was declared on 24 November 2021, maintaining a payment of 3 pence per share.

It remains the Company's intention to maintain a stable quarterly dividend paying capability through economic cycles.

Bilateral Loan and Bond Portfolio

The drawn fair value of the bilateral loan and bond portfolio, excluding accrued interest, had decreased from £310.1 million as at 31 March 2021 to £297.2 million as at 30 September 2021.

The average loan portfolio LTV exposure as at 30 September 2021 was 69.0%. The portfolio continues to provide attractive risk-adjusted returns with a weighted average unlevered yield of 9.0% per annum, before any back end fees, profit share or equity element contributions are taken into account.

Bilateral Loan and Bond Portfolio Summary
as at 30 September 2021

Number of loans

30

Drawn Value (£ millions)

297.2

Undrawn Loan Commitments (£ millions)

127.6

Weighted average yield of portfolio

9.0%

Weighted average yield of portfolio (levered)

10.1%

Weighted average LTV of portfolio

69.0%

Weighted average life of portfolio (years)

1.5

 



 

Market Bond Portfolio

As at 30 September 2021, the market bond portfolio of 31 bonds (excluding the self-originated bonds) was valued at £78.4 million, compared to £80.4 million as at 31 March 2021.

The bond portfolio has the potential for strong defensive returns:

·      The portfolio is characterised by a short duration (3.0 years) and high coupon, which is defensive to interest rate rise and provides resilience in turbulent markets; and

·      The weighted average unlevered yield of the market bond portfolio as at 30 September 2021 was 4.3%, and the weighted average levered yield of the bond portfolio as at 30 September 2021 was 9.9%.

Market Bond Portfolio Summary
as at 30 September 2021

Number of bonds

31

Fair Value (£ millions)

78.4

Weighted average yield of portfolio

4.3%

Weighted average yield of portfolio (levered)

9.9%

Weighted average LTV of portfolio

51.8%

Weighted average life of portfolio (years)

3.5

 

Outlook

RECI's portfolio and strategy position it well to continue to perform, despite the ongoing effects of the pandemic and the potential rate rising environment.

RECI will continue to deploy, as cash and liquidity allows, into Cheyne's pipeline of new deals. This will enhance RECI's ability to continue to meet its stated aims of a large and diverse book of strong credits delivering dividend stability.

Cheyne Capital Management (UK) LLP

24 November 2021



 

Directors' Responsibility Statement

 

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

a)    the condensed unaudited interim financial statements has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting";

b)    the interim management report (contained in the Chairman's Statement and Investment Manager's Report) includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7R (indication of important events during the first six months and a description of principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year); and

c)    the interim management report (contained in the Chairman's Statement and Investment Manager's Report) includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.8R (disclosure of related party transactions and changes therein).

Principal Risks and Uncertainties

The principal risks and uncertainties faced at the time of the last annual report remain valid for the purposes of the interim management report. The detailed explanation of the principal risks and uncertainties can be found in the Strategic Report section under the Risk Management section of the 31 March 2021 annual report, which is available on the Company's website.

By order of the Board.

 

Bob Cowdell                                       Susie Farnon
Director                                                 Director

24 November 2021

 



 

Financial

Statements

 

 



 

INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT

 

 

We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 September 2021 which comprises the Condensed Unaudited Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Condensed Unaudited Statement of Financial Position, the Condensed Unaudited Statement of Changes in Equity and Condensed Unaudited Statement of Cash Flows and related notes 1 to 20. We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.

Directors' Responsibilities

The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the Directors. The Directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

As disclosed in note 2, the annual financial statements of the Company will be prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as issued by the IASB. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with United Kingdom adopted International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting".

Our responsibility

Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review.

Scope of review

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Financial Reporting Council for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 September 2021 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with United Kingdom adopted International Accounting Standard 34 and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Financial Reporting Council. Our work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company those matters we are required to state to it in an independent review report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company, for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.

Deloitte LLP
Recognised Auditor
Guernsey, Channel Islands

24 November 2021

 



 

CONDENSED UNAUDITED Statement of Comprehensive Income

For the six months ended 30 September 2021

 


Note

30 Sep 2021
GBP

30 Sep 2020
GBP

Interest income

5

13,868,816

 13,502,199

Net gains on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

3

4,400,966

 6,090,446

Other income


13,026

 134,025

Operating income


18,282,808

 19,726,670

Operating expenses

4

(3,052,432)

 (3,039,897)

Profit before finance costs


15,230,376

 16,686,773

Finance costs

5

(1,025,444)

 (1,186,773)

Net profit


14,204,932

 15,500,000

Other comprehensive income


-

-

Total comprehensive income


14,204,932

 15,500,000

Earnings per share




Basic and diluted

10

                6.2p

 6.8p

Weighted average shares outstanding


Number

Number

Basic and diluted

10

229,332,478

 229,332,478

 

All items in the above statement are derived from continuing operations.

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the condensed unaudited interim financial statements.

 



 

Condensed Unaudited Statement of Financial Position

As at 30 September 2021

 


Note

30 Sep 2021
GBP

31 Mar 2021
GBP

Assets




Non-current assets




Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

12,14

375,655,373

390,440,886



375,655,373

390,440,886

Current assets




Cash and cash equivalents


54,547,989

21,220,812

Cash collateral at broker

15

4,107,433

943,980

Derivative financial assets

13

-

2,260,399

Other assets

6

15,538,894

11,381,740



74,194,316

35,806,931

Total assets


449,849,689

426,247,817





Equity and liabilities




Equity




Reserves


347,325,987

346,881,003



347,325,987

346,881,003

Current liabilities




Cash due to brokers

15

723,606

-

Financing agreements

8

98,935,678

77,819,803

Derivative financial liabilities

13

989,344

-

Other liabilities

7

1,875,074

1,547,011

Total liabilities


102,523,702

79,366,814

Total equity and liabilities


449,849,689

426,247,817





Shares outstanding

11

229,332,478

229,332,478

NAV per share


                £1.51

                £1.51

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the condensed unaudited interim financial statements.

Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors by:

 

Bob Cowdell                                       Susie Farnon
Director                                                 Director

24 November 2021



 

Condensed Unaudited Statement of Changes in Equity

For the six months ended 30 September 2021

 


Note


GBP

Balance as at 31 March 2021


346,881,003

Total comprehensive income


14,204,932

Dividends

9

(13,759,948)

Balance as at 30 September 2021


347,325,987




For the six months ended 30 September 2020


 

Balance as at 31 March 2020


337,157,197

Total comprehensive income


15,500,000

Dividends

9

(13,759,948)

Balance as at 30 September 2020


338,897,249

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the condensed unaudited interim financial statements.

 



 

Condensed Unaudited Statement of Cash Flows

For the six months ended 30 September 2021

 


 

30 Sep 2021
GBP

30 Sep 2020
GBP

Profit before finance costs


15,230,376

16,686,773

Net sales of financial assets


20,330,362

36,670,863

Net sales/(purchases) of derivative financial assets and liabilities


2,403,212

(8,033,683)

Movement in realised and unrealised gains on financial assets

 

(5,544,848)

(8,793,207)

Movement in derivative financial assets and liabilities


846,530

2,286,996

Operating cash flows before movement in working capital


33,265,632

38,817,742

Increase in other assets


(4,157,154)

(1,499,380)

Increase/(decrease) in other liabilities


328,063

(129,922)

(Increase)/decrease in cash collateral at broker


(3,163,453)

22,677,569

Increase in cash due to brokers


723,606

-

Movement in working capital


(6,268,938)

21,048,267

Net cash flow from operating activities


26,996,694

59,866,009

Financing activities




Dividends paid to Shareholders


(13,759,948)

(13,759,948)

Net proceeds/(repayments) under financing agreements and the related finance charges


20,090,431

(27,047,501)

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities


6,330,483

(40,807,449)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents


33,327,177

19,058,560

Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the period


21,220,812

27,019,773

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period


54,547,989

46,078,333

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the condensed unaudited interim financial statements.

 

 

 



 

Notes to the Condensed Unaudited Interim
Financial Statements

For the six months ended 30 September 2021

 

1. General Information

Real Estate Credit Investments Limited ("RECI" or the "Company") was incorporated in Guernsey, Channel Islands on 6 September 2005 with registered number 43634. The Company commenced its operations on 8 December 2005.

The Company invests in real estate debt secured by commercial or residential properties in the United Kingdom and Western Europe, focusing primarily on those countries where it sees the changing dynamics in the real estate debt market offering a sustainable deal flow for the foreseeable future. The Company has adopted a long-term strategic approach to investing and focuses on identifying value in real estate debt. In making these investments the Company uses the expertise and knowledge of its Alternative Investment Fund Manager ("AIFM"), Cheyne Capital Management (UK) LLP ("Cheyne" or the "Investment Manager").

The Company's shares are currently listed on the premium segment of the Official List of the UK Listing Authority and trade on the Main Market of the London Stock Exchange. The shares offer investors a levered exposure to a portfolio of Real Estate Credit Investments and aim to pay a quarterly dividend.

The Company's investment management activities are managed by the Investment Manager, who is also the AIFM. The Company has entered into an Investment Management Agreement (the "Investment Management Agreement") under which the Investment Manager manages its day-to-day investment operations, subject to the supervision of the Company's Board of Directors. The Company is an Alternative Investment Fund ("AIF") within the meaning of the Alternative Investment Fund Manager Directive ("AIFMD") and accordingly the Investment Manager has been appointed as AIFM of the Company, which has no employees of its own. For its services, the Investment Manager receives a monthly Management Fee, expense reimbursements and accrues a Performance Fee (see Note 16). The Company has no ownership interest in the Investment Manager.

Citco Fund Services (Guernsey) Limited is the Administrator and provides all administration services to the Company in this capacity. The Bank of New York Mellon (International) Limited is the Depositary and undertakes the custody of assets. Aztec Financial Services (Guernsey) Limited is the Company Secretary.

2. Significant Accounting Policies

Statement of Compliance

The condensed unaudited interim financial statements for the period ended 30 September 2021 have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard ("IAS") 34 Interim Financial Reporting ("IAS 34") as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB"). With the exception of those described below, the same accounting policies, presentation and methods of computation have been followed in these condensed unaudited interim financial statements as were applied in the preparation of the Company's audited financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2021.

The condensed unaudited interim financial statements do not contain all the information and disclosures required in a full set of annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements of the Company for the year ended 31 March 2021, which were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as issued by the IASB.

The comparative information for the year ended 31 March 2021 does not constitute Statutory Accounts as defined by Guernsey law. A copy of the Statutory Accounts for that year has been delivered to the Shareholders and is available on the Company's website: www.recreditinvest.com

The operations of the Company are not subject to seasonal fluctuations.

New Standards, Amendments and Interpretations Issued and Effective for the Financial Year Beginning 1 April 2021

Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16 - Interest Rate Benchmark Reform Phase 2

On 27 August 2020, the IASB published Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16 - Interest Rate Benchmark Reform Phase 2. With publication of the phase 2 amendments, the IASB has completed its work in response to IBOR reform. The amendments provide temporary relief which address the financial reporting effects when an IBOR is replaced with an alternative nearly risk-free interest rate. The amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16 are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021. The amendments are mandatory, with earlier application permitted. The amendments have no material impact on the financial statements of the Company.

New Standards, Amendments and Interpretations Issued but not Effective for the Financial Year Beginning
1 April 2021 and not Early Adopted

 

Title

Effective for periods beginning on or after

Amendment to IAS 37 - Onerous Contracts: Cost of Fulfilling a Contract

1 January 2022

IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts

1 January 2023

Amendments to IAS 1 - Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current

1 January 2023

 

Amendments to IAS 37 apply a 'direct related cost approach'. The costs that relate directly to a contract to provide goods or services include both incremental costs and an allocation of costs directly related to contract activities. The Company expects that the amendments will have no material impact on the financial statements.

IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts has no material impact on the financial statements as the Company does not have insurance contracts.

Amendments to IAS 1 affect only the presentation of liabilities in the Statement of Financial Position and not the amount or timing of recognition of any asset, liability income or expenses, or the information that the Company disclose about those items.

Basis of Preparation

The condensed unaudited interim financial statements of the Company are prepared under IFRS on the historical cost or amortised cost basis except for financial assets and liabilities classified at fair value through profit or loss which have been measured at fair value.

The functional and presentation currency of the Company is GBP (£), which the Board considers best represents the economic environment in which the Company operates.

Going Concern

The Directors believe it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the condensed unaudited interim financial statements as, after due consideration, they consider that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for a period of at least twelve months from the date of signing the condensed unaudited interim financial statements.

The Investment Manager performed an evaluation of each of its positions in light of the likely long-term impact of the Covid-19 crisis on operating models and valuations, and performed a granular analysis of the future liquidity profile of the Company. A detailed cash flow profile of each investment was completed, incorporating the probability of likely delays to repayments, other stress tests (and additional cash needs).

Taking account of the updated forecasting, the Directors consider that the cash resources available as at 30 September 2021 of £54.5 million (31 March 2021: £21.2 million), together with the cash collateral at the broker of £4.1 million (31 March 2021: £0.9 million), the liquidity of the market bond portfolio and the financing available through activities such as repurchase agreements as described in Note 8, are sufficient to cover normal operational costs and current liabilities, including the proposed dividend, and the expected funding of loan commitments as they fall due for a period of at least twelve months from the date of signing the condensed unaudited interim financial statements. The Directors note that a key assumption adopted in the going concern analysis is that leverage through repurchase agreements is not withdrawn. Net debt (leverage minus cash) as at 31 October 2021 was 11.8%. The Directors consider this to have strengthened the resilience of the Company to future market uncertainty.

Since the onset of the Covid-19 crisis, the Company continues to take the following measures:

·      An initial and continuing detailed evaluation of each of its positions in light of the various impacts of the crisis on operating models and valuations;

·      Positive engagement with all borrowers and counterparties; and

·      Continued granular analysis of the future liquidity profile of the Company.

As disclosed in Note 17, as at 30 September 2021, the Company had committed £52.2 million into loans of which £5.6 million had been funded (31 March 2021: £117.2 million commitment of which £43.9 million was funded). The Investment Manager models these expected commitments, and only funds if the borrowers meet specific business plan milestones, and remains comfortable that it has sufficient liquidity over the expected funding timeframes.

Notwithstanding the Directors' belief that this assumption remains justifiable, the Directors have also determined a number of mitigations to address a scenario where all outstanding repurchase agreements are required to be settled as they fall due. Whilst there would be a number of competing strategic factors to consider before implementation of such options, the Directors believe that these are credible and can generate sufficient liquidity to enable the Company to meet its obligations as they fall due. Such strategies include further sales of assets within the bond portfolio, cessation or delay of any future dividends and obtaining longer-term, non-recourse financing.

In consideration of this additional stressed scenario and mitigations identified, the Directors consider that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for a period of at least twelve months from the date of signing the condensed unaudited interim financial statements.

In line with its Articles of Incorporation, the Company passed a resolution for its continuation during the annual general meeting (AGM) held on 16 September 2021. The Directors are therefore satisfied that it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing these interim financial statements.

 



 

3. Net Gains/(Losses) on Financial Assets and Liabilities at Fair Value through Profit or Loss


30 Sep 2021
GBP

30 Sep 2020
GBP

Net gains/(losses)



Net gains on market bonds

1,913,243

3,232,705

Net gains on self-originated bonds

2,032,444

4,588,115

Net gains on self-originated loans

1,599,162

972,387

Net losses on foreign exchange instruments and other foreign currency transactions

(1,143,883)

(2,702,761)

Net gains on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

4,400,966

6,090,446

 


4. Operating Expenses


Note

30 Sep 2021
GBP

30 Sep 2020
GBP

Investment management, administration and depositary fees



 

Investment management fee

16

2,195,084

2,131,045

Administration fee

16

125,634

122,560

Depositary fee

16

32,914

42,111



2,353,632

2,295,716

Other operating expenses




Legal fees


167,088

307,143*

Directors' fees


117,664

95,000

Corporate secretary fees


44,299

40,648

Fees to auditor for non-audit services


37,500

34,000

Audit fees


34,000

34,000

Research fees


24,746

24,746

Other expenses


273,503

208,644



698,800

744,181

Total operating expenses


3,052,432

3,039,897

 

* Includes portfolio transaction related costs.

 

The ongoing costs of the Company are shown in the Key Information Document (KID) published on the Company's website. The total figure of 2.36% is made up of the Investment Manager's fee of 1.25%, other ongoing costs of 0.46%, and finance costs (which are disclosed separately in the financial statements) of 0.65%. The finance costs may vary and are only incurred to increase the overall returns to investors.

 

5. Interest Income and Finance Costs

The following table details interest income and finance costs from financial assets and liabilities for the period:


30 Sep 2021
GBP

30 Sep 2020
GBP

Interest income



Real Estate Credit Investments - market bonds

1,711,241

1,376,742

Real Estate Credit Investments - self-originated bonds

5,346,760

3,415,464

Real Estate Credit Investments - self-originated loans

6,808,030

8,706,257

Cash and cash equivalents and other receivables

2,785

3,736

Total interest income

13,868,816

13,502,199

Finance costs



Net cost of financing agreements

(1,025,444)

(1,186,773)

Total finance costs

(1,025,444)

(1,186,773)

 

6. Other Assets


30 Sep 2021
GBP

31 Mar 2021
GBP

Market bond interest receivable

336,389

354,894

Self-originated bond interest receivable

1,434,887

1,923,886

Self-originated loan income receivable

13,732,991

9,082,040

Other receivables and prepaid expenses

34,627

20,920

Total other assets

15,538,894

11,381,740

 

As at 30 September 2021, the dirty fair value (financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, plus interest receivable) of the market bond portfolio is £78,763,293 (31 March 2021: £80,714,401), the dirty fair value of the self-originated bond portfolio is £149,487,311 (31 March 2021: £175,855,550) and the dirty fair value of the self-originated loan portfolio is £162,275,794 (31 March 2021: £145,231,755).

 

 

 

7. Other Liabilities


30 Sep 2021
GBP

31 Mar 2021
GBP

Investment management fee payable

357,209

368,655

Interest payable

300,583

100,707

Depositary fee payable

24,140

21,000

Administration fee payable

20,358

20,865

Other expense accruals

1,172,784

1,035,784

Total other liabilities

1,875,074

1,547,011

 

8. Financing Agreements

The Company enters into repurchase agreements with several banks to provide leverage. This financing is collateralised against certain of the Company's bond portfolio assets with a fair value totalling £197.3 million (31 March 2021: £186.1 million) and a weighted average cost of 1.72% (31 March 2021: 2.30%) per annum. The typical period to maturity of the repurchase arrangements is 3 to 6 months (31 March 2021: 3 to 6 months).

This short-term financing is shown as a current liability in the Condensed Unaudited Statement of Financial Position whereas the collateralised assets are shown as non-current. The movement in financing agreement and the related finance charges amounting to £20.1 million (31 March 2021: £(21.4) million) is shown as a financing activity in the Condensed Unaudited Statement of Cash Flows.

 

9. Dividends


30 Sep 2021
GBP

30 Sep 2020
GBP

Share Dividends



Fourth interim dividend for the year ending 31 March 2021/31 March 2020

6,879,974

6,879,974

First interim dividend for the year ending 31 March 2022/31 March 2021

6,879,974

6,879,974

Dividends paid to Shareholders in the period

13,759,948

13,759,948

 

The total dividends paid during the financial period ended 30 September 2021 amounted to 6 pence per share (30 September 2020: 6 pence per share).

Under Guernsey law, companies can pay dividends provided they satisfy the solvency test prescribed under The Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008 which considers whether a company is able to pay its debts when they become due and whether the value of a company's assets is greater than its liabilities.

The Directors considered that the Company satisfied the solvency test for each dividend payment during the periods ended
30 September 2021 and 30 September 2020.

 

10. Earnings per share

The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share is based on the following data:


30 Sep 2021
GBP

30 Sep 2020
GBP

Net earnings attributable to shares (GBP)

14,204,932

15,500,000

Weighted average number of shares for the purposes
of basic and diluted earnings per share

229,332,478

229,332,478

Earnings per share



Basic and diluted (pence)

                6.2

                6.8

 

 



 

11. Share Capital

The issued share capital of the Company consists of shares and its capital as at the period end is represented by the net proceeds from the issuance of shares and profits retained up to that date. The Company does not have any externally imposed capital requirements. As at 30 September 2021, the Company had capital of £347.3 million (31 March 2021: £346.9 million).


30 Sep 2021
Number of Shares

31 Mar 2021
Number of Shares

Authorised Share Capital



Shares of no par value each

Unlimited

Unlimited

 



Shares issued and fully paid



Balance at the start of the period/year

229,332,478

229,332,478

Balance at the end of the period/year

229,332,478

229,332,478

 

The Company manages its capital to ensure that it will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising the return to Shareholders. The Company's overall strategy was outlined in the Prospectus which is published on the Company's website: www.recreditinvest.com/about-us/company-structure. The capital structure of the Company consists of the equity of the Company as disclosed in the Condensed Unaudited Statement of Changes in Equity.

12. Valuation of Financial Instruments

IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement requires disclosures surrounding the level in the fair value hierarchy in which fair value measurement inputs are categorised for assets and liabilities measured in the Condensed Unaudited Statement of Financial Position. The determination of the fair value for financial assets and financial liabilities for which there is no observable market price requires the use of valuation techniques. For financial instruments that trade infrequently and have little price transparency, fair value is less objective.

The Company categorises investments using the following hierarchy as defined by IFRS 13:

·      Level 1 - Quoted market prices in an active market for an identical instrument;

·      Level 2 - Valuation techniques based on observable inputs. This category includes instruments valued using: quoted market prices in active markets for similar instruments; quoted prices for similar instruments in markets that are considered less than active; or other valuation techniques where all significant inputs are directly or indirectly observable from market data; and

·      Level 3 - Valuation techniques using significant unobservable inputs. This category includes all instruments where the valuation technique includes inputs not based on observable data and the unobservable inputs could have a significant impact on the instrument's valuation. This category includes instruments that are valued based on quoted prices for similar instruments where significant unobservable adjustments or assumptions are required to reflect differences between the instruments.

The following tables analyse within the fair value hierarchy of the Company's financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value at the period/year end date:

As at 30 September 2021

Level 1

GBP

Level 2

GBP

Level 3

GBP

Total

GBP

Non-current assets





Real Estate Credit Investments - market bonds

-

78,322,846

115,092

78,437,938

Real Estate Credit Investments - self-originated bonds

-

-

148,704,839

148,704,839

Real Estate Credit Investments - self-originated loans

-

-

148,512,596

148,512,596

 

-

78,322,846

297,332,527

375,655,373

Current liabilities





Real Estate Credit Investments - repurchase agreements

-

(98,935,678)*

-

(98,935,678)

Forward foreign exchange contracts

-

(989,344)

-

(989,344)


-

(21,602,176)

297,332,527

275,730,351

* Includes repurchase agreements related to Level 3 investments.

As at 31 March 2020:

Level 1

GBP

Level 2

GBP

Level 3

GBP

Total

GBP

Current assets





Forward foreign exchange contracts

-

2,260,399

-

2,260,399

Non-current assets





Real Estate Credit Investments - market bonds

-

80,247,010

112,497

80,359,507

Real Estate Credit Investments - self-originated bonds

-

-

173,931,664

173,931,664

Real Estate Credit Investments - self-originated loans

-

-

136,149,715

136,149,715

 

-

80,247,010

310,193,876

390,440,886

Current liabilities





Real Estate Credit Investments - repurchase agreements

-

(77,819,803)

-

(77,819,803)


-

4,687,606

310,193,876

314,881,482

The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.

The fair value of forward contracts is the difference between the contracts price and reported market prices of the underlying contract variables. These are included in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

The fair values of investments that trade in markets that are not considered to be active but are valued based on quoted market prices, dealer quotations or alternative pricing sources supported by observable inputs are classified within Level 2. These include investment-grade corporate bonds ("Real Estate Credit Investments"), repurchase agreements and over-the-counter derivatives.

As Level 2 investments include positions that are not traded in active markets and/or are subject to transfer restrictions, valuations may be adjusted to reflect illiquidity and/or non-transferability, which are generally based on available market information. In cases where material discounts are applied, the positions will be valued as Level 3.

The Company obtains pricing reports from independent vendors for bonds where prices are not directly observable in the market. These bonds are classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. The weighting of the valuation between observable prices from comparable bonds and the valuation result based on proprietary sector curve discount yields is a key unobservable input in deriving fair value of the investments. A 50% weighting to each data point has been applied and the fair value range generated by the two approaches is £0.09 million (31 March 2021: £1.4 million). The sector curve discount yields used range from 3.4% to 10.2%. Applying a discount yield +/-2% to the valuation would reduce/increase the fair value at 30 September 2021 by £3.1 million and £3.3 million (31 March 2021: £1.1 million and £2.0 million), respectively.

The Company makes loans into structures to gain exposure to real estate secured debt in the UK and Western Europe. These loans are not traded in an active market and there are no independent quotes available for these loans. Such holdings are classified as Level 3 investments. The fair value of these loans is linked directly to the value of the real estate loans that the underlying structures invest in, which are determined based on modelled expected cash flows (drawdown principal and interest repayments, and maturity dates) with effective yields ranging from 4.8% to 15.0% (31 March 2021: 5.1% to 15.0%) (the unobservable input).

Fair value of the real estate loans is adjusted for changes in the credit quality of both the borrower and the underlying property collateral, and changes in the market rate on similar instruments where changes are material. On origination of the loan, the Investment Manager performs due diligence on the borrower and related security/property. This includes obtaining a valuation of the underlying property (to assess loan-to-value of the investment). In most instances, the terms of the loan require periodic revaluation of the underlying property to check against loan-to-value covenants. All the fees associated with the investments (arrangement fees, exit fees, etc.) are paid directly to the Company and not paid to the Investment Manager.

Previously, many of the Company's investments in loans were made through a Luxembourg based entity, Stornoway Finance S.à r.l., via loan note instruments. The majority of the Company's investments are now made through another Luxembourg based entity, ENIV S.à r.l. via separate note instruments. As and when market information, such as market prices from recognised financial data providers becomes available, the Company will assess the impact on its portfolio of loans and whether there should be any transfers between levels in the fair value hierarchy.

As at 30 September 2021, the Investment Manager was not aware of any significant movement in the market rates, any indications of impairment, significant credit events or significant negative performance of the underlying property structures, which might affect the fair value of the loans and bonds. Whilst no defaults in the underlying investment are expected, a 1% or 2% decrease in the discount rate would decrease the fair value by £6.3 million or £12.5 million (31 March 2021: £7.5 million or £15.0 million), respectively and increase net profit by an equal amount; an equal change in the opposite direction would decrease the equity of the loan and bond portfolio within the Company and decrease net profit by an equal amount.

Level 3 Reconciliation

The following table shows a reconciliation of all movements in the fair value of financial instruments categorised within Level 3 between the beginning and the end of the financial period/year:

 

Level 3

30 Sep 2021

GBP

Level 3

31 Mar 2021

GBP

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss



Opening balance

310,193,876

137,815,691

Total gains recognised in the Condensed Unaudited Statement of Comprehensive Income for the period/year

3,634,188

7,702,126

Purchases

18,952,018

85,193,214

Sales

(35,447,555)

(70,148,329)

Transfer into Level 3

-

149,631,174*

Closing balance

297,332,527

310,193,876

Unrealised gain/(loss) on investments classified as Level 3 at period/year end

893,220

(847,497)

 

*    During the year ended 31 March 2021, following a change in accounting estimate for the bilateral bond portfolio, they were moved from Level 2 to Level 3.



13. Derivative Contracts

The Company has credit exposure in relation to its derivative contracts. The Company invested in derivative contracts with the Bank of New York Mellon with the following credit quality according to Standard and Poor's:

Rating

 

 

30 Sep 2021
GBP

31 Mar 2020
GBP

The Bank of New York Mellon - AA- (Derivatives)

 

 

(989,344)

2,260,399


Transactions involving derivative instruments are usually with counterparties with whom the Company has signed master netting agreements. Master netting agreements provide for the net settlement of contracts with the same counterparty in the event of default. The impact of the master netting agreements is to reduce credit risk from the amounts shown as derivative financial assets on the Condensed Unaudited Statement of Financial Position. The credit risk associated with derivative financial assets subject to a master netting arrangement is eliminated only to the extent that financial liabilities due to the same counterparty will be settled after the assets are realised.

The exposure to credit risk reduced by master netting arrangements may change significantly within a short period of time as a result of transactions subject to the arrangement. The corresponding assets and liabilities have not been offset on the Condensed Unaudited Statement of Financial Position.

Below are the derivative assets and liabilities by counterparty as at 30 September 2021 and 31 March 2021.

Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts:

The following forward foreign exchange contracts were open as at 30 September 2021:

Counterparty

Settlement date

Buy currency

Buy amount

Sell currency

Sell amount

Unrealised Loss
GBP

The Bank of New York Mellon

19 November 2021

GBP

120,233,278

EUR

(140,900,000)

(989,344)

Unrealised loss on forward foreign exchange contracts

(989,344)

 

The following forward foreign exchange contracts were open as at 31 March 2021:

Counterparty

Settlement date

Buy currency

Buy amount

Sell currency

Sell amount

Unrealised Gain
GBP

The Bank of New York Mellon

20 May 2021

GBP

114,299,465

EUR

(131,400,000)

2,260,399

Unrealised gain on forward foreign exchange contracts

2,260,399

 

14. Segmental Reporting

The Company has adopted IFRS 8 Operating Segments. The standard requires a "management approach", under which segment information is presented on the same basis as that used for internal reporting purposes.

Whilst the Investment Manager may make the investment decisions on a day-to-day basis regarding the allocation of funds to different investments, any changes to the investment strategy or major allocation decisions have to be approved by the Board, even though they may be proposed by the Investment Manager. The Board retains full responsibility as to the major allocation decisions made on an ongoing basis and is therefore considered the "Chief Operating Decision Maker" under IFRS 8.

The Company invests in Real Estate Credit Investments. The Real Estate Credit Investments may take different forms but will be likely to be: (i) secured real estate loans; and (ii) debentures or any other form of debt instrument, securitised tranches of secured real estate related debt securities, for example, RMBS and CMBS (together "MBS"). The real estate debt strategy focuses on secured residential and commercial debt in the UK and Western Europe, seeking to exploit opportunities in publicly traded securities and real estate loans.

The Company has two reportable segments, being the Market Bond Portfolio and Bilateral Loan and Bond Portfolio.

For each of the segments, the Board of Directors reviews internal management reports prepared by the Investment Manager on a quarterly basis. The Investment Manager has managed each of the Market Bond Portfolio and the Bilateral Loan and Bond Portfolio separately, thus two reportable segments are displayed in the condensed unaudited interim financial statements.

Information regarding the results of each reportable segment is included below. Performance is measured based on segment profit/(loss), as included in the internal management reports that are reviewed by the Board of Directors. Segment profit/(loss) is used to measure performance as management believes that such information is the most relevant in evaluating the results.



 

 

For the six months ended 30 September 2021:

Market Bond Portfolio

GBP

Bilateral Loan and

Bond Portfolio

GBP

Total

GBP

Reportable segment profit

3,624,484

15,789,179

19,413,663

 

For the six months ended 30 September 2020:




Reportable segment profit

4,609,447

17,685,959

22,295,406

 

As at 30 September 2021:

 

 

 

Total assets

-

-

449,849,689

Non-segmental assets

-

-

58,690,049

Reportable segment assets

78,774,327

312,385,313

391,159,640

 

As at 31 March 2021:




Total assets

-

-

426,247,817

Non-segmental assets

-

-

24,446,111

Reportable segment assets

80,714,401

321,087,305

401,801,706

 

Information regarding the basis of geographical segments is presented in the Investment Manager's Report and is based on the countries of the underlying collateral.

All segment revenues are from external sources. There are no inter-segment transactions between the reportable segments during the period. Certain income and expenditure is not considered part of the performance of either segment. This includes gains/(losses) on net foreign exchange and derivative instruments, expenses and interest on borrowings.

The following table provides a reconciliation between net reportable income and operating profits.


30 Sep 2021
GBP

30 Sep 2020
GBP

Reportable segment profit

19,413,663

22,295,406

Net losses on foreign exchange instruments and other foreign currency transactions

(1,143,881)

(2,702,761)

Other income

13,026

134,025


18,282,808

19,726,670

Operating expenses

(3,052,432)

(3,039,897)

Finance costs

(1,025,444)

(1,186,773)

Net profit

14,204,932

15,500,000

 

Certain assets are not considered to be attributable to either segment, these include other receivables and prepayments, cash and cash equivalents and derivative financial assets.

The following table provides a reconciliation between net total segment assets and total assets.


30 Sep 2021
GBP

31 Mar 2021
GBP

Reportable segment assets

391,159,640

401,801,706

Cash and cash equivalents

54,547,989

21,220,812

Cash collateral at broker

4,107,433

943,980

Derivative financial assets

-

2,260,399

Other assets

34,627

20,920


449,849,689

426,247,817

 



 

The following is a summary of the movements in the Company's investments analysed by the Loan and Bond Portfolios for the period ended 30 September 2021:

As at 30 September 2021:

Market Bond Portfolio

GBP

Bilateral Loan and

Bond Portfolio

GBP

Total

GBP

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss




Opening fair value

80,359,507

310,081,379

390,440,886

Purchases

4,000,000

18,952,018

22,952,018

Repayments/sales proceeds

(7,834,825)

(35,447,555)

(43,282,380)

Realised (loss)/gain on sales

(4,811)

120,581

115,770

Net movement in unrealised gain on investments at fair value through profit or loss

1,918,067

3,511,012

5,429,079

Closing fair value

78,437,938

297,217,435

375,655,373

 

The following is a summary of the movements in the Company's investments analysed by the Loan and Bond Portfolios for the year ended 31 March 2021:

As at 31 March 2021:

Market Bond Portfolio

GBP

Bilateral Loan and

Bond Portfolio

GBP

Total

GBP

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss




Opening fair value

87,905,159

287,255,418

375,160,577

Purchases

23,213,994

85,193,214

108,407,208

Repayments/sales proceeds

(34,024,589)

(70,148,329)

(104,172,918)

Realised (loss)/gain on sales

(4,170,757)

2,826,294

(1,344,463)

Net movement in unrealised gain on investments at fair value through profit or loss

7,435,700

4,954,782

12,390,482

Closing fair value

80,359,507

310,081,379

390,440,886

 

15. Cash Collateral

The Company manages some of its financial risks through the use of financial derivative instruments which are subject to collateral requirements. As at 30 September 2021, a total of £4.1 million (31 March 2021: £0.9 million) was due from various financial institutions under the terms of the relevant arrangements. The cash held by brokers is restricted and is shown as Cash collateral at broker on the Condensed Unaudited Statement of Financial Position. Cash due to brokers relates to an unsettled trade of £723,606 related to a purchase within the Bilateral Loan and Bond Portfolio. This was settled in full on 1 October 2021.

16. Material Agreements and Related Party Transactions

Loan Investments

Previously, many of the Company's investments in loans were made through a Luxembourg based entity, Stornoway Finance S.à r.l. via loan note instruments. The loan investments are now made though another Luxembourg based entity, ENIV S.à r.l., via separate note instruments. This entity has separate compartments for each loan deal which effectively ringfences each loan deal. Other funds managed by the Investment Manager may invest pari passu in these compartments.

Investment Manager

The Company is party to an Investment Management Agreement with the Investment Manager, dated 22 February 2017, pursuant to which the Company has appointed the Investment Manager to manage its assets on a day-to-day basis in accordance with its investment objectives and policies, subject to the overall supervision and direction of the Board of Directors.

The Company pays the Investment Manager a Management Fee and a Performance Fee.

Management Fee

Under the terms of the Investment Management Agreement, the Investment Manager is entitled to receive from the Company an annual Management Fee of 1.25% on an adjusted NAV, being the NAV of the shares.

During the period ended 30 September 2021, the Management Fee totalled £2.2 million (30 September 2020: £2.1 million), of which £0.4 million (31 March 2021: £0.4 million) was outstanding at the period end.

Performance Fee

Under the terms of the Investment Management Agreement, the Investment Manager is entitled to receive from the Company a performance fee calculated as ((A-B) x 20% x C) where:

A =  the Adjusted Performance NAV per share, as defined in the Prospectus.

B =  the NAV per share as at the first business day of the Performance Period increased by a simple annual rate of return of 7% over the Performance Period or, if no Performance Fee was payable in the previous Performance Period, the NAV per share on the first business day of the Performance Period immediately following the last Performance Period in which a Performance Fee was paid (the "Starting Date") increased by a simple annual rate of return of 7% over the period since the Starting Date ("Hurdle Assets").

C = the time weighted average number of shares in issue in the period since the Starting Date.

Upon passing of the second continuation resolution at the AGM held on 16 September 2021, the Company entered a new Performance Period commencing on 1 October 2021 which is expected to run until the end date of the quarter in which the next continuation resolution is passed. With the commencement of a new Performance Period, the NAV on which the Hurdle Assets will be determined in accordance with the above formula was reset to the NAV per share of £1.51 as at 30 September 2021 (being the Starting Date of the new Performance Period).

During the period ended 30 September 2021, the Performance Fee totalled £Nil (30 September 2020: £Nil) and the related aggregate Performance Fee payable at the period end date amounted to £Nil (31 March 2021: £Nil). The Performance Fee for the current period was determined at 30 September 2021 being the quarter end following the second continuation resolution in September 2021.Administration Fee.

Administration Fee

Under the terms of the Administration Agreement, the Administrator is entitled to receive from the Company a monthly administration fee based on the prior month gross assets of the Company adjusted for current month subscriptions and redemptions of the Company at the relevant basis points per annum rate, subject always to a minimum monthly fee £10,000.

During the period ended 30 September 2021, the administration fee totalled £125,634 (30 September 2020: £122,560), of which £20,358 (31 March 2021: £20,865) was outstanding at the period end.

Depositary Fee

Under the terms of the Depositary Agreement, the Depositary is entitled to receive from the Company an annual Depositary fee of 0.02% (31 March 2021: 0.02%) of the NAV of the Company. During the period ended 30 September 2021, the Depositary fee totalled £32,914 (30 September 2020: £42,111). The Company owed £24,140 (31 March 2021: £21,000) to the Depositary at the period end date.

17. Contingencies and Commitments

As at 30 September 2021, the Company had committed £52.2 million into loans of which £5.6 million had been funded (31 March 2021: £117.2 million commitment of which £43.9 million was funded).

18. Subsequent Events

The Directors declared a second interim dividend of 3 pence per share on 24 November 2021.

There have been no other significant events affecting the Company since the period end date that require amendment to or disclosure in the condensed unaudited interim financial statements.

19. Foreign Exchange Rates Applied to Combined Totals Used in the Preparation of the Condensed Unaudited Interim Financial Statements

The following foreign exchange rates relative to the GBP were used as at the period/year end date:

Currency

30 Sep 2021
GBP

31 Mar 2021
GBP

EUR

                1.16

                1.17

USD

                1.35

                1.38

 

20. Approval of the Condensed Unaudited Interim Financial Statements

The condensed unaudited interim financial statements of the Company were approved by the Directors on 24 November 2021.

 

 



 

Directors and Advisers

 

Directors

Bob Cowdell (Chairman)

Susie Farnon

John Hallam

Colleen McHugh

Graham Harrison (resigned 16 September 2021)

Secretary of the Company

Aztec Financial Services (Guernsey) Limited

PO Box 656

East Wing

Trafalgar Court

Les Banques, St. Peter Port

Guernsey, GY1 3PP

Corporate Broker

Liberum Capital Limited

Ropemaker Place, Level 12

25 Ropemaker Street

London, EC2Y 9LY

Registrar

Link Market Services (Guernsey) Limited

Mount Crevelt House

Bulwer Avenue

St. Sampson

Guernsey, GY2 4LH

Depositary

The Bank of New York Mellon (International) Limited

One Canada Square

London, E14 5AL

Registered Office

East Wing

Trafalgar Court

Les Banques, St. Peter Port

Guernsey, GY1 3PP

Alternative Investment Fund Manager

Cheyne Capital Management (UK) LLP

Stornoway House

13 Cleveland Row

London, SW1A 1DH

Independent Auditor

Deloitte LLP

Regency Court

Glategny Esplanade

St. Peter Port

Guernsey, GY1 3HW

UK Transfer Agent

Link Market Services

10th Floor

Central Square

29 Wellington Street

Leeds, LS1 4DL

Administrator

Citco Fund Services (Guernsey) Limited

Arnold House

St. Julian's Avenue

St. Peter Port

Guernsey, GY1 3RD

Sub-Administrator

Citco Fund Services (Ireland) Limited

Custom House Plaza, Block 6

International Financial Services Centre

Ireland, Dublin 1



 

Real Estate Credit Investments Limited

East Wing

Trafalgar Court

Les Banques

St. Peter Port

Guernsey

GY1 3PP

 

www.recreditinvest.com

 

 

 

 

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.

RNS may use your IP address to confirm compliance with the terms and conditions, to analyse how you engage with the information contained in this communication, and to share such analysis on an anonymised basis with others as part of our commercial services. For further information about how RNS and the London Stock Exchange use the personal data you provide us, please see our Privacy Policy.
 
END
 
 
IR BIBDBLUDDGBS
Find out how to deal online from £1.50 in a SIPP, ISA or Dealing account. AJ Bell logo

Related Charts

Real Estate Credit Investments Limited (RECI)

-0.50p (-0.43%)
delayed 16:30PM