Stack of pound coins and notes
UK’s financiers put more pressure on consumer budgets in fresh attempt to cool inflation / Image source: Adobe

The FTSE 100 was in the red and the pound struggled on Thursday afternoon after the Bank of England raised UK interest rates by an expected 25 basis points.

The pound traded at $1.2631 after the BoE decision, down from $1.2659 beforehand, and $1.2707 late Wednesday.

The FTSE 100 index was down 45.55 points, 0.6%, at 7,516.08. The FTSE 250 was up 53.25 points, or 0.3%, at 18,866.13, and the AIM All-Share was up 1.25 points, 0.2%, at 759.34.

The Cboe UK 100 was down 0.5% at 749.23, the Cboe UK 250 was up 0.2% at 16525.25, and the Cboe Small Companies was up 0.2% at 13,762.29.

The BoE lifted UK interest rates by 25 basis points to 5.25% from 5.00% previously. The move was supported by most of the monetary policy committee, though two preferred a 50 basis point hike.

The BoE said: ‘CPI inflation remains well above the 2% target. It is expected to fall significantly further, to around 5% by the end of the year, accounted for by lower energy, and to a lesser degree, food and core goods price inflation. Services price inflation, however, is projected to remain elevated at close to its current rate in the near term.

‘In the MPC’s August most likely, or modal, projection conditioned on market interest rates, CPI inflation returns to the 2% target by 2025 Q2. It then falls below the target in the medium term, as an increasing degree of economic slack reduces domestic inflationary pressures, alongside declining external cost pressures.’

At the BoE’s last meeting in June, it raised UK interest rates by 50 basis points. It had dug deep into its arsenal with a half-point hike after a hotter-than-expected May UK inflation reading.

At this meeting, however, the bank considered June’s cooler-than-expected inflation print. According to data from the Office for National Statistics last month, consumer prices rose by 7.9% in June, easing from an 8.7% jump in May.

In European equities on Thursday, both the CAC 40 in Paris and the DAX 40 in Frankfurt were down 0.7%.

The euro stood at $1.0922 around midday London time on Thursday, down against $1.0940 at the European equities close on Wednesday. Against the yen, the dollar was trading at JP¥143.04, lower compared to JP¥143.32.

In the FTSE 100, Rolls-Royce was up 3.2%, after it posted a good set of interim results.

In the six months to June 30, the London-based maker of power and propulsion systems swung to a pretax profit of £1.42 billion from a loss of £1.75 billion a year prior, as financing costs were cut to £313 million from £2.27 billion a year prior.

Revenue rose by 34% to £7.52 billion from £5.60 billion the year before, driven by higher large engine deliveries, contractual improvements and increased large engine shop visits, Rolls-Royce said.

Looking ahead, Rolls-Royce raised its full-year guidance for underlying operating profit to between £1.2 billion and £1.4 billion, up from £652 million in 2022. It had previously guided for £800 million to £1.0 billion.

Next was up 0.2%.

The Leicester-based clothing and homewares retailer said full-price sales in the second quarter ended July 29 were up 6.9% on last year, with online sales up 10% against the year prior and retail sales up 2.2%.

Next noted that its end-of-season sale had gone well, with clearance rates ahead of expectations and adding around £4 million to the company’s pretax profit.

Wealth Club analyst Charlie Huggins considered how much longer this ‘excellent’ performance from Next can continue.

‘So far, 2023 has not been anywhere near as bad as expected for the UK consumer, and this has benefitted Next and its peers. The big question is - how much longer can this last? Recent signs that inflation is moderating offers hope for the economy, but the longer interest rates stay above 5% the greater the likely squeeze on disposable incomes,’ he cautioned.

BT Group, Reckitt Benckiser and Lloyds Banking were trading lower, as the stocks went ex-dividend, meaning new buyers do not qualify for the latest payout. The blue-chip companies were down 4.8%, 2.5% and 1.8%, respectively.

In the FTSE 250, Helios Towers jumped 8.9%.

The independent telecommunications infrastructure company said in the six months to June 30, its pretax loss narrowed to $39.4 million from $122.2 million a year prior.

Helios attributed this to a 74% increase in operating profit to $69.3 million, as well as a gain on the fair value of derivative instruments of $900,000, as opposed to a loss in 2022, which was ‘partially offset by an increase in cost of sales, administrative expenditure and finance costs.’

Revenue grew by 32% to $350.2 million from $265.4 million the year before, driven by tenancy growth as well as a contribution of $38.7 million from acquisitions in Malawi and Oman which were completed in 2022.

Chief Executive Officer Tom Greenwood said: ‘I am delighted with the company’s performance in the first half of the year, which included delivering record organic tenancies and continuing improvements in customer delivery.’

On London’s AIM, Devolver Digital lost 28%.

The Austin, Texas-based digital publisher and developer of indie video games said its performance in the first half of 2023 was negatively impacted by delays to new title releases, a reduction in revenue from subscription deals and a lower contribution from its back-catalogue.

As a result, it now expects normalised adjusted earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization to be negative in the half. For the full-year, normalised adjusted Ebitda is expected to be ‘at least’ break-even.

Stocks in New York were called lower. Both the Dow Jones Industrial Average and the S&P 500 are called down 0.2%, while the Nasdaq Composite is called down 0.3%.

Brent oil was quoted at $83.12 a barrel at midday in London on Thursday, up from $83.09 late Wednesday. Gold was quoted at $1,935.89 an ounce against $1,934.77.

Still to come on Thursday’s economic calendar, there is the latest US jobless claims reading at 1330 BST. There is also a US PMI reading at 1445 BST

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Issue Date: 03 Aug 2023